The role of gum Arabic as an anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immune modulator in the development of COVID-19: A review

Background: Down-regulation of the lung inflammatory response seems to preserve pulmonary functions and improve survival in COVID-19. The key factor overcoming cytokine storm caused by COVID-19 immunomodulation, rather than immunosuppression. Identifying right mechanism manipulate immune regulatory networks lung—with minimal side effects—represents one many challenges treatment disease. Immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, gut-regulatory activities are most significant properties prebiotics. Therefore, it could be beneficial consider them as an adjuvant dietary intervention among patients. Understanding exact prebiotic defense against infection regulation processes involved crucial for development novel therapeutic agents. Several studies considered Gum Arabic (GA) a potent with cytoprotective properties. This review aims discuss display possibility utilizing effects GA modulate pathogenesis.Keywords: COVID-19, Arabic, Immunomodulation, intervention, Gut microbiota, Anti-inflammatory, Antioxidant